{"id":38093,"date":"2023-11-16T21:25:12","date_gmt":"2023-11-16T21:25:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=38093"},"modified":"2023-11-16T21:25:12","modified_gmt":"2023-11-16T21:25:12","slug":"sheila-fitzpatrick-v-stalinovi-ekipi-leta-nevarnega-zivljenja-v-sovjetski-politiki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=38093","title":{"rendered":"Sheila Fitzpatrick, \u201eV Stalinovi ekipi. Leta nevarnega \u017eivljenja v sovjetski politiki\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na slovenski jezik prevedena je 2022. godine knjiga Sheile Fitzpatrick \u201eOn Stalin\u2019s Team: The Years of Living Dangerously in Soviet Politics\u201c o kojoj je kod nas 2016. godine pisao Stefan Treskanica: <a href=\"https:\/\/oktobarika.wordpress.com\/2017\/05\/09\/uz-najnoviju-knjigu-i-memoare-sheile-fitzpatrick\/\">https:\/\/oktobarika.wordpress.com\/2017\/05\/09\/uz-najnoviju-knjigu-i-memoare-sheile-fitzpatrick\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;V akademskem svetu, kjer je bil Stalin dolgo \u010dasa edinstven predmet politi\u010dnih \u017eivljenjepisov, bi lahko obravnavanje njegove ekipe vzbudilo napa\u010den vtis, da ho\u010dem Stalina prikazati manj mogo\u010dnega, kot se je predpostavljalo. Ne gre za to. Ko sem raziskovala gradivo za knjigo, me je pravzaprav presenetilo, kako veliko avtoriteto je imel pri preostali ekipi in kako nespodbitna je bila njegova prevlada celo takrat, ko so okoli\u0161\u010dine tako reko\u010d klicale po tem, da se ji kdo upre, recimo junija 1941. Bil je pobudnik velikih politi\u010dnih ukrepov, medtem ko se prispevki \u010dlanov ekipe (ki jih je pogosto te\u017eko natan\u010dno dolo\u010diti, kajti navada je bila, da se vse pobude pripi\u0161ejo Stalinu) v glavnem nana\u0161ajo na njihova strokovna podro\u010dja in institucionalne dol\u017enosti, na zadeve, ki so bile po Stalinovem mnenju drugotnega pomena. Toda dejstvo je, da je hotel Stalin, \u010deprav je bil nedvomno veliki \u0161ef, v nasprotju s svojima sodobnikoma Mussolinijem in Hitlerjem delati s skupino vplivnih osebnosti, ki so mu izkazovale osebno zvestobo, a hkrati delovale kot ekipa. Ti mo\u017eje niso bili njegovi tekmeci za vodstvo, a tudi ne politi\u010dni nepomembne\u017ei oziroma zgolj \u00bbspremstvo\u00ab kot njegovi tajniki oziroma pripadniki tajnih slu\u017eb. Vodili so pomembne sektorje, recimo vojsko, \u017eeleznice in te\u017eko industrijo, in to pogosto zelo ve\u0161\u010de. V politbiroju so bili zagovorniki institucij, ki so jih vodili v danem obdobju. Najpomembnej\u0161a politi\u010dna vpra\u0161anja so (skupaj s Stalinom) obravnavali kot ekipa na svojih pogostih formalnih in neformalnih sestankih. Stalinu za svoje pobude ni bilo treba pridobivati njihove podpore, a kadar je zaslutil, da je nima oziroma da je mla\u010dna, je v\u010dasih odnehal ali pa (recimo v primeru politi\u010dnega izob\u010devanja) kratko malo po\u010dakal, da so si premislili.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sheila Fitzpatrick<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Izvirni naslov: <em>On Stalin\u2019s team: the years of living dangerously in Soviet politics<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Spremna beseda: Marko Bauer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prevod: Marko Kr\u017ean<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">370 strani<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Izvor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/zalozba-sophia.si\/katalog\/2022\/v-stalinovi-ekipi\">https:\/\/zalozba-sophia.si\/katalog\/2022\/v-stalinovi-ekipi<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":38094,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[8,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38093","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knjige","category-novosti"],"acf":{"facebook_opis":""},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/v-stalinovi-ekipi.jpg?fit=500%2C706&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":55828,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=55828","url_meta":{"origin":38093,"position":0},"title":"Odr\u017ean okrugli stol \u201eKo i kako danas istra\u017euje istoriju Jugoslavije?\u201d u Beogradu","author":"Branimir Jankovi\u0107","date":"14. listopada 2026.","format":false,"excerpt":"U okviru programa skupa,,Istorija Jugoslavije: perspektive mladih istra\u017eiva\u010da sa postjugoslovenskog prostora 3\u201d odr\u017ean je 3. oktobra 2026. u Konferencijskoj sali Instituta za noviju istoriju Srbije u Beogradu i okrugli sto \u201eKo i kako danas istra\u017euje istoriju Jugoslavije?\u201d. 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