{"id":34133,"date":"2023-01-16T19:01:57","date_gmt":"2023-01-16T19:01:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=34133"},"modified":"2023-01-16T19:01:57","modified_gmt":"2023-01-16T19:01:57","slug":"bb-alex-cruikshanks-balkan-peacemarkers-the-personal-approaches-of-international-mediators-in-the-yugoslav-wars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=34133","title":{"rendered":"BB: Alex Cruikshanks &#8211; Balkan Peacemarkers: The Personal Approaches of International Mediators in the Yugoslav Wars"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>On 7 September 1991, the first session of the European Community Conference on Yugoslavia, chaired by former British Foreign Secretary Lord Peter Carrington, was held in The Hague. Though it would undergo reformations and changes, the Conference would continue to exist for over four years, yet ultimately would ultimately largely failed in its mandate to resolve the Yugoslav Crisis. The war in Croatia ended not with a comprehensive settlement, but with Croatian military victory, while the settlement ending the even bloodier war in neighbouring Bosnia and Herzegovina would be delivered by a separate American mission led by Richard Holbrooke, not the Peace Conference.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Significant scholarly attention has been given to the peace mediation effort and the reasons for its failures before 1995. However, most of this has focused on the roles of governments and international organisations, or on the deficiencies of the particular peace plans proposed. With the exception of Holbrooke, the individual mediators who chaired the peace talks have been subject to relatively little detailed personal analysis, instead largely only being discussed as minor details within a much broader diplomatic effort.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this presentation, focusing on the roles of three such mediators \u2013 Peter Carrington, Cyrus Vance, and David Owen \u2013 Alex Cruikshanks argues that the personal roles of individual mediators in fact played a more significant role in the development of the conflicts and the possibilities for how they might end than has often been appreciated. The structures of the Peace Conference gave them considerable autonomy and discretion to set the terms and norms of peace talks as they wished, and to propose models for settlement that they thought reasonable and realistic. As a general rule they were unfamiliar with the Balkans as a region, and their approaches to peace talks, and the solutions they proposed, often reflected their prior experiences and prejudices acquired over the course of their political careers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>17.01.2023 13:00 &#8211; 14:00<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zentrum f\u00fcr S\u00fcdosteuropastudien &amp; SOEGA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Location: SR 111.41 BEETHOVENSTRASSE 8 8010 GRAZ<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/suedosteuropa.uni-graz.at\/en\/events\/detail\/article\/bb-balkan-peacemarkers-the-personal-approaches-of-international-mediators-in-the-yugoslav-wars\/\">https:\/\/suedosteuropa.uni-graz.at\/en\/events\/detail\/article\/bb-balkan-peacemarkers-the-personal-approaches-of-international-mediators-in-the-yugoslav-wars\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Obavijest je objavljena i na portalu <strong>Historiografija.ba<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/historiografija.ba\/article.php?id=1654\">https:\/\/historiografija.ba\/article.php?id=1654<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34134,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34133","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti"],"acf":{"facebook_opis":""},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/BB_ALex.jpg?fit=800%2C450&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":52580,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=52580","url_meta":{"origin":34133,"position":0},"title":"Conference &#8220;Living in the aftermaths: Trauma, politics and survival in Yugoslavia and successor states, 1945 \u2013 present&#8221;","author":"Branimir Jankovi\u0107","date":"21. travnja 2026.","format":false,"excerpt":"The conference aims to explore how war-related psychological distress was experienced, narrated, debated and reframed in Yugoslavia in the second half of the twentieth century. It asks how the theme of wounded psyche and wartime suffering was addressed and acknowledged in political, psychiatric and broader cultural discourses of socialist Yugoslavia,\u2026","rel":"","context":"U &quot;Novosti&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Novosti","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Battle_of_Neretva_Picasso_poster-Conference-Living-in-the-aftermaths.webp?fit=564%2C954&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Battle_of_Neretva_Picasso_poster-Conference-Living-in-the-aftermaths.webp?fit=564%2C954&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Battle_of_Neretva_Picasso_poster-Conference-Living-in-the-aftermaths.webp?fit=564%2C954&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":54292,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=54292","url_meta":{"origin":34133,"position":1},"title":"Eliot Short, &#8220;Building a Multiethnic Military in Post-Yugoslav Bosnia and Herzegovina&#8221;","author":"Branimir Jankovi\u0107","date":"24. lipnja 2026.","format":false,"excerpt":"U velja\u010di 2022. godine izdana je knjiga Building a Multiethnic Military in Post-Yugoslav Bosnia and Herzegovina autora Eliota Shorta u kojoj istra\u017euje razvoj multietni\u010dkih Oru\u017eanih snaga Bosne i Hercegovine nakon zavr\u0161etka rata te njihovu ulogu u osiguravanju stabilnosti dr\u017eave.\u00a0 O knjizi: On 1 January 2006, soldiers from across Bosnia and\u2026","rel":"","context":"U &quot;Knjige&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Knjige","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?cat=8"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Building-a-Multiethnic-Military.jpg?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Building-a-Multiethnic-Military.jpg?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Building-a-Multiethnic-Military.jpg?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Building-a-Multiethnic-Military.jpg?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":54337,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=54337","url_meta":{"origin":34133,"position":2},"title":"Online-Lecture by Sophie Momzikoff: The Yugoslav Crisis and the Russian Place in the New European Architecture","author":"Branimir Jankovi\u0107","date":"26. lipnja 2026.","format":false,"excerpt":"01.07.2026 16:00 Uhr The aim of this presentation is to show how the Yugoslav crisis served as a test for Russia\u2019s place in the post-Cold War European order. Indeed, the wars in the former Yugoslavia began just as the Russian Federation was establishing strong ties with the West. When Yugoslavia\u2026","rel":"","context":"U &quot;Novosti&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Novosti","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/photo_sophie_momzikoff.jpeg?fit=300%2C300&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":52516,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=52516","url_meta":{"origin":34133,"position":3},"title":"Marko Grde\u0161i\u0107, Mislav \u017ditko, \u201eSocialist Economics in Yugoslavia: A Critical History\u201c","author":"Branimir Jankovi\u0107","date":"17. travnja 2026.","format":false,"excerpt":"This book presents a critical history of Yugoslav socialist economics, from its inception in the late 1940s to its dissolution in the late 1980s. After the dramatic break with the Soviet Union in 1948, Yugoslavia found itself in urgent need of a third way: A socialist trajectory which would not\u2026","rel":"","context":"U &quot;Knjige&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Knjige","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?cat=8"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Zitko_Grdesic.jpg?fit=350%2C535&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":54121,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=54121","url_meta":{"origin":34133,"position":4},"title":"ZGODOVINA NA \u0160PICI: YUGOSLAVIA AND CAMBODIA: ENTANGLED HISTORIES OF NON-ALIGNMENT","author":"Branimir Jankovi\u0107","date":"16. lipnja 2026.","format":false,"excerpt":"You are kindly invited to a new lecture in the History on the Edge series, which will take place on Wednesday, June 17, 2026, at the INZ premises or via the ZOOM link: https:\/\/us06web.zoom.us\/j\/85093074535?pwd=chFdSCgScVg8fw1djh3bVz8h9gqWtm.1 . In the new season, lectures will take place at 3 p.m. and if you will\u2026","rel":"","context":"U &quot;Novosti&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Novosti","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ZNS_predavanje.jpg?fit=1086%2C567&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ZNS_predavanje.jpg?fit=1086%2C567&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ZNS_predavanje.jpg?fit=1086%2C567&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ZNS_predavanje.jpg?fit=1086%2C567&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ZNS_predavanje.jpg?fit=1086%2C567&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":39844,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=39844","url_meta":{"origin":34133,"position":5},"title":"Tanja Petrovi\u0107, \u201cUtopia of the Uniform: Affective Afterlives of the Yugoslav People&#8217;s Army\u201c","author":"Branimir Jankovi\u0107","date":"27. velja\u010de 2024.","format":false,"excerpt":"The compulsory service for young men in the Yugoslav People\u2019s Army (JNA) created bonds across ethnic, religious, and social lines. These bonds persisted even after the horrific violence of the 1990s, in which many of these men found themselves on opposite sides of the front lines. In Utopia of the\u2026","rel":"","context":"U &quot;Knjige&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Knjige","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?cat=8"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/petrovic-tanja-utopia-of-the-uniform.jpg?fit=450%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34133","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34133"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34135,"href":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34133\/revisions\/34135"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/34134"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}