{"id":23934,"date":"2020-12-04T23:22:35","date_gmt":"2020-12-04T23:22:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=23934"},"modified":"2020-12-04T23:26:42","modified_gmt":"2020-12-04T23:26:42","slug":"gina-kolata-how-pandemics-end-the-new-york-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=23934","title":{"rendered":"Gina Kolata: &#8220;How Pandemics End&#8221; (The New York Times)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An infectious outbreak can conclude in more ways than one, historians say. But for whom does it end, and who gets to decide?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When will the Covid-19 pandemic end? And how?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to historians, pandemics typically have two types of endings: the medical, which occurs when the incidence and death rates plummet, and the social, when the epidemic of fear about the disease wanes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhen people ask, \u2018When will this end?,\u2019 they are asking about the social ending,\u201d said Dr. Jeremy Greene, a historian of medicine at Johns Hopkins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In other words, an end can occur not because a disease has been vanquished but because people grow tired of panic mode and learn to live with a disease. Allan Brandt, a Harvard historian, said something similar was happening with Covid-19: \u201cAs we have seen in the debate about opening the economy, many questions about the so-called end are determined not by medical and public health data but by sociopolitical processes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Endings \u201care very, very messy,\u201d said Dora Vargha, a historian at the University of Exeter. \u201cLooking back, we have a weak narrative. For whom does the epidemic end, and who gets to say?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/05\/10\/health\/coronavirus-plague-pandemic-history.html\">The New York Times<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti"],"acf":{"facebook_opis":""},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/00VIRUS-HISTORY5.jpg?fit=1800%2C1199&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":56062,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=56062","url_meta":{"origin":23934,"position":0},"title":"International Conference &#8220;Attacks on History and Historians&#8221;","author":"Branimir Jankovi\u0107","date":"29. listopada 2026.","format":false,"excerpt":"Attacks on History and Historians Historical Studies, History Education, and Freedom International Conference Convenors: Sorin Antohi, Antoon De Baets, Andreas Holtberget, Ruben Zeeman Academia Europaea Bucharest Hub 29-31 October 2026 Venue: University of Bucharest, Faculty of History 4-14, Regina Elisabeta Boulevard Partners: International Commission of History and Theory of Historiography,\u2026","rel":"","context":"U &quot;Novosti&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Novosti","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/slika-33.png?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/slika-33.png?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/slika-33.png?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/slika-33.png?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":55259,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=55259","url_meta":{"origin":23934,"position":1},"title":"\u201e1989 in Central Europe: A Counterrevolution\u201c &#8211; Pawe\u0142 Ukielski","author":"Filip \u0160imunjak","date":"11. rujna 2026.","format":false,"excerpt":"The literature on the fall of communism contains numerous interpretations of the changes that took place in Central and Eastern Europe in 1989, while debates about how best to characterize the fall of the communist regimes have raged for many years. 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