{"id":19557,"date":"2020-03-09T13:26:05","date_gmt":"2020-03-09T13:26:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=19557"},"modified":"2020-03-09T13:26:05","modified_gmt":"2020-03-09T13:26:05","slug":"ishay-landa-fasizam-i-mase","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=19557","title":{"rendered":"Ishay Landa, \u201cFa\u0161izam i mase\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nagla\u0161avanje \u201cmasovnog\u201d karaktera me\u0111uratnog europskog fa\u0161izma odavno je postalo uobi\u010dajena stvar. Ve\u0107 dugi niz godina brojni kriti\u010da\u00adri tuma\u010de fa\u0161izam kao fenomen masovnog dru\u0161tva, mo\u017eda i krajnji izraz masovne politike. Ova studija dekonstruira tu uvrije\u017eenu percepciju. U njoj se tvrdi da povezivanje fa\u0161izma s masama predstavlja zna\u010dajnu rede\u00adfiniciju pokreta koji je sebe do\u017eivljavao i izra\u017eavao kao agresivno odbaci\u00advanje ideala masovne politike, pa i masovnog dru\u0161tva i masovne kulture u \u0161irem smislu. Po njoj, dakle, fa\u0161izam nije \u201comasovio\u201d dru\u0161tvo nego je bio vrhunac dugotrajnog nastojanja elita i srednje klase da ga \u201codmasov\u00ade\u201d. Vje\u010dno prijete\u0107u masu \u2013 koja se smatrala plebejskom i neposlu\u0161nom \u2013 trebalo je natjerati na pokornost i zamijeniti je navodno superiornim kolektivnim entitetima poput nacije, rase, ili naroda. Usredoto\u010duju\u0107i se na talijanski fa\u0161izam i njema\u010dki nacionalsocijalizam, ali razmatraju\u0107i i druge fa\u0161isti\u010dke pokrete i pojedince u Europi izme\u0111u dva rata, ova knjiga pronicavo pokazuje da je fa\u0161izam najbolje shva\u0107ati kao bjesomu\u010dno opi\u00adranje onome o \u010demu je Elias govorio kao o \u201cprocesu civiliziranja\u201d i \u0161to je Marx nazivao \u201cdru\u0161tvenom jedinkom\u201d. Fa\u0161izam je, iznad svega, bio po\u00adbuna protiv \u2013 re\u010deno Nietzscheovim rije\u010dima \u2013 miroljubivih, prosje\u010dnih i egalitaristi\u010dkih \u201cposljednjih ljudi\u201d.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ishay Landa (r. 1969.) izraelski je povjesni\u010dar srednje generacije, poznat u historiografskim i \u0161irim dru\u0161tveno-humanisti\u010dkim krugovima po iznimno sustavnom i uvelike novom na\u010dinu bavljenja fenomenom fa\u0161izma, kao i po argumentiranom upu\u0107ivanju na neke dosad pre\u0161u\u0107ene fenomene i veze u okviru fa\u0161isti\u010dkog pokreta, njegove geneze i ideologije. Radi na Izraelskom otvorenom sveu\u010dili\u0161tu u Ra\u2019ananai, i to na tamo\u0161njem Odsjeku za povijest, filozofiju i judaistiku.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Izvorni naslov: Fascism and the Masses: The Revolt Against the Last Humans, 1848-1945<\/p>\n

Hrvatski prijevod: Karmela Cindri\u0107<\/p>\n

Godina izdanja: 2019<\/p>\n

Broj stranica: 503<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Izvor: https:\/\/mizantrop.hr\/knjige\/fasizam-i-mase\/<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Odjeci:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.maz.hr\/2019\/10\/27\/ishay-landa-fasizam-mase\/<\/a><\/p>\n

http:\/\/h-alter.org\/vijesti\/fasizmu-ne-trebaju-mase<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.bilten.org\/?p=31242<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19558,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knjige","category-novosti"],"acf":{"facebook_opis":""},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/fa%C5%A1izam-i-mase.jpg?fit=608%2C915&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":52592,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=52592","url_meta":{"origin":19557,"position":0},"title":"Predstavljanje knjige “Turska ku\u0107a u Rijeci” u Zagrebu","author":"Branimir Jankovi\u0107","date":"22. travnja 2026.","format":false,"excerpt":"U prostorijama Turskog kulturnog centra Yunus Emre u Zagrebu, u utorak 21. travnja 2026. godine, odr\u017eano je sve\u010dano predstavljanje dopunjenog izdanja knjige Turska ku\u0107a u Rijeci, u organizaciji Hrvatsko-turskog dru\u0161tva Rijeka i partnerstvu sa Skupinom prijateljstva Hrvatska-Turska Hrvatskog sabora, Veleposlanstvom Republike Turske u Republici Hrvatskoj te Turskim kulturnim centrom Yunus\u2026","rel":"","context":"U "Novosti"","block_context":{"text":"Novosti","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Turska-kuca-ZG.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Turska-kuca-ZG.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Turska-kuca-ZG.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Turska-kuca-ZG.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Turska-kuca-ZG.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":52657,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=52657","url_meta":{"origin":19557,"position":1},"title":"[Predavanje] Jezik i drugost u (post)socijalisti\u010dkoj Srbiji: diskurzivne politike identiteta (YugoLab)","author":"Branimir Jankovi\u0107","date":"24. travnja 2026.","format":false,"excerpt":"U sklopu projekta Prizma \/ IMAGINATION (\u201eZami\u0161ljanje nacije: srpski nacionalni narativi u sporu (XX\u2013XXI vek)\u201c), koji se realizuje na Institutu za filozofiju i dru\u0161tvenu teoriju Univerziteta u Beogradu (2024\u20132027) uz finansijsku podr\u0161ku Fonda za nauku Republike Srbije, organizuje se serija predavanja na kojoj istra\u017eiva\u010di i istra\u017eiva\u010dice projekta predstavljaju rezultate svojih\u2026","rel":"","context":"U "Novosti"","block_context":{"text":"Novosti","link":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IFDT_28_IV.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IFDT_28_IV.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IFDT_28_IV.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IFDT_28_IV.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/historiografija.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IFDT_28_IV.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":52505,"url":"https:\/\/historiografija.hr\/?p=52505","url_meta":{"origin":19557,"position":2},"title":"Izlo\u017eba “Eschenstock \/ Jasenov prut”","author":"Branimir Jankovi\u0107","date":"17. travnja 2026.","format":false,"excerpt":"Srpsko narodno vije\u0107e (SNV) i Vizura aperta postavljaju izlo\u017ebu \u0161vicarskog slikara Velimira Ili\u0161evi\u0107a: Eschenstock \/ Jasenov prut. 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