Izdava\u010d Tarih Vakf\u0131 Yurt Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 objavio je knjigu Igora Despota \u201cSava\u015fan Taraflar\u0131n G\u00f6z\u00fcyle Balkan Sava\u015flar\u0131 : Alg\u0131lar ve Yorumlar\u201d, kao prijevod na turski jezik engleskog izdanja \u201cThe Balkan Wars in the Eyes of the Warring Parties\u201d. Knjiga je na hrvatskom jeziku objavljena 2013. godine pod naslovom \u201cBalkanski ratovi 1912.-1913. i njihov odjek u Hrvatskoj\u201d.<\/p>\n
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SAVA\u015eAN TARAFLARIN G\u00d6Z\u00dcYLE<\/strong><\/p>\n BALKAN SAVA\u015eLARI<\/strong><\/p>\n ALGILAR VE YORUMLAR<\/strong><\/p>\n IGOR DESPOT<\/p>\n \u00c7eviri : Mete Tun\u00e7ay<\/p>\n Yay\u0131nevi : Tarih Vakf\u0131 Yurt Yay\u0131nlar\u0131<\/p>\n Sayfa : 330<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n 1912 y\u0131l\u0131 sonbahar\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu \u00e7alkant\u0131lar i\u00e7indeydi. Arnavutluk ve Yemen ayaklanmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne, Trablusgarp y\u00fcz\u00fcnden \u0130mparatorluk \u0130talya ile de sava\u015f halindeydi. Daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcs\u00fc, kolera \u00fclkede yay\u0131l\u0131yor ve arkas\u0131nda telef olmu\u015f bir n\u00fcfus b\u0131rak\u0131yordu. Bu zay\u0131fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nu sald\u0131r\u0131lmaya elveri\u015fli bir duruma getirmi\u015fti. Balkan devletleri de f\u0131rsat\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131rmad\u0131. 8 Ekim 1912\u2019de Karada\u011f Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019na sava\u015f ilan ederek Balkan Sava\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n birincisini ba\u015flatt\u0131. Aralar\u0131ndaki anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 bir yana b\u0131rakarak biraraya gelen d\u00f6rt millet Balkan \u0130ttifak\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturdular: S\u0131rbistan, Yunanistan, Karada\u011f ve Bulgaristan.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Balkan \u0130ttifak\u0131 ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc bir toprak zaferi elde etmesine kar\u015f\u0131n, \u00e7ok ge\u00e7meden topraklar\u0131n nas\u0131l b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclece\u011fi konusunda tart\u0131\u015fmalar ba\u015f g\u00f6sterdi. Makedonya\u2019dan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 paydan memnun olmayan Bulgaristan, eski m\u00fcttefikleri S\u0131rbistan ve Yunanistan\u2019a sald\u0131rd\u0131. 10 A\u011fustos 1913\u2019te yap\u0131lan B\u00fckre\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131 bu ikinci sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirdi, ancak bar\u0131\u015fa vesile olmad\u0131. Saraybosna suikast\u0131yla ba\u015flayan Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda Balkanlar yine bir sava\u015f sahnesine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Sona erdi\u011fi andan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze, Balkan Sava\u015flar\u0131 bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar i\u00e7in pop\u00fcler bir konu olmu\u015ftur. Ancak g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f oldu\u011fu t\u00fcm ilgiye kar\u015f\u0131n, bu alanda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olmaktan \u00e7ok uzakt\u0131r. S\u00f6z konusu anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n belgelenmesi ve anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunan elinizdeki bu yap\u0131tta, yazar \u0130gor Despot bu sava\u015flar s\u0131ras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan olaylar\u0131 aktarmakla kalm\u0131yor, ayn\u0131 zamanda bu olaylar\u0131 ilgili k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ba\u011flamlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda inceleyerek Balkan tarihi boyunca ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f m\u00fcttefiklikleri belirlemi\u015f ya da \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 alevlendirmi\u015f olabilecek k\u00fclt\u00fcrel benzerlik ve farkl\u0131l\u0131klara da dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n